Formation of civic and national attitudes in physical culture university students by means of curricular and extra-curricular activities

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PhD, Associate Professor F.D. Mukhamityanov1
PhD, Associate Professor N.V. Batakova1
PhD, Associate Professor O.N. Batsina1
PhD, Associate Professor N.Yu. Dreiko1
1Tchaikovsky State Institute of Physical Culture, Tchaikovsky

Objective of the study was to scientifically substantiate the pedagogical model of formation of civic and national attitudes in physical culture university students based on the analysis of the level of development of civic consciousness and patriotism of students.
Methods and structure of the study. The study involved 68 first-year students of Tchaikovsky State Institute of Physical Culture. We determined the level of development of their civic and national attitudes using a questionnaire, which included such questions as: "What is patriotism, in your opinion?", "Is there anything that you, as a citizen of Russia, could be proud of?"
Results of the study and conclusions. The survey results showed that the students’ civic and national attitudes were not fully formed, they lacked internal sets for conscious perception of the significance of civic and national values. Based on the findings, we developed a model of formation of civic and national attitudes in students, including the cognitive, emotional, behavioral components of the educational process. The content of civic and national education system of students includes interactive technologies, methods and forms implemented in the process of curricular and extra-curricular activities. The study overviews practical experience of their implementation at the university within the framework of social and humanitarian disciplines, as well as extra-curricular educational activities of sports, fitness and health, patriotic orientation.
The implementation of the developed pedagogical model of formation of civic and national attitudes of students in the process of curricular and extra-curricular activities helps increase the level of civic consciousness and patriotism of students.

Keywords: patriotism, civic and national education, pedagogical model of formation of civic and national attitudes in person.

References

  1. Rasporyazhenie pravitelstva RF ot 17.10.18 # 2245-r «Ob utverzhdenii Kontseptsii podgotovki sportivnogo rezerva v Rossiyskoy Federatsii na period do 2025 goda» [ Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 17, 18 No. 2245-r “On Approving the Sports Reserve Training Concept in the Russian Federation for the Period Until 2025” [Electronic resource]: Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_309457/ (date of access: 05.10.19).