PhD, Associate Professor O.V. Strizhakova^1
1International University in Moscow, Moscow

The study considers some issues of physical education and individual and communal physical culture rating and offers an innovative age-specific physical culture and fitness digital rating concept and model. The concept includes 5 key components with the relevant contributions to the integrated physical culture rate, with each of the components measurable by a set of rating criteria. Individual physical development (component 1), for instance, is rated by 8 readily measurable rating criteria that provide an accurate metering scale for this individual quality. Physical fitness (component 2) is rated as the summarized working capacities of the key muscle groups, spinal and joint flexibility, movement speed and coordination, endurance and general physical working capacity rates. These rates are supported by the well-grounded regulatory framework that gives the means to fairly measure every component of the individual’s physical culture. Individual adaptability and tolerance to environmental factors (component 3) is rated by the relevant specific qualities. We believe, individual adaptability, temperance and stress tolerance shall be ranked among the priority qualities of the individual physical culture despite the fact that no objective metering/ rating methods are available as yet to rate them. Component 4 of the individual physical culture is designed to rate the basic individual skills in a few most popular sport disciplines. And component 5 requires extensive theoretical knowledge in physical education, ecology, hygiene, human physiology, and toxic and healthy lifestyles.

Keywords: physical culture, physical fitness, digital rating of individual and communal physical culture.

References

1. Orlov V.A., Strizhakova O.V., Fetisov O.B. Kontrol fizicheskoy podgotovlennosti, rezervov zdorovya i rabotosposobnosti vospitannits moskovskogo kadetskogo korpusa 'Pansion vospitannits Ministerstva oborony RF' [Monitoring of physical fitness, health reserves and physical working capacity of female students of Moscow Cadet Corps 'Boarding School of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation']. Vestnik sportivnoy nauki, 2016, no. 5, pp. 60-67.
2. Orlov V.A., Strizhakova O.V., Fetisov O.B. Fizicheskaya kultura kak obrazovatelnaya i ozdorovitelnaya distsiplina. Ucheb. posobie [Physical education as educational and health discipline. Study guide]. Voronezh: Nauchnaya kniga publ., 2017, 340 p.
3. FZ no.329 v red. Ot 05.12.2017g 'O Fizicheskoy kulture i sporte v RF' [FL no.329 as am. 05.12.2017 'On Physical Culture and Sports in the Russian Federation'].»