Assessment of the level of physical development in young Mongolian athletes of various specializations

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PhD E.Yu. Permyakova1
Dr. Biol., Vice Rector L. Gundegmaa2
Dr. Biol. E.Z. Godina1,3
1Research Institute and Museum of Anthropology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow
2Mongolian National Institute of Physical Culture of Mongolia (MNIFC), Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
3Russian State University of Physical Education, Sports, Youth and Tourism (SCOLIPE), Moscow

Objective of the study was to evaluate the features of the total body size and functional characteristics in groups of Mongolian children and adolescents with different sports specialization.
Methods and structure of the study. The material was the results of a comprehensive anthropometric survey of 5425 individuals aged 8-17 years (2720 boys and 2705 girls), divided depending on the type of activity into four cohorts: game types, martial arts, cyclic and complex coordination sports.
Results and conclusions. It is shown with a high degree of reliability against the background of representatives of other sports groups, boys involved in martial arts and playing sports, differ in the largest value of the considered morphological parameters. Girls involved in martial arts, game and cyclic sports do not significantly differ from each other in all surveyed parameters, but have a larger chest girth compared to schoolgirls who prefer complex coordination sports. Children of both sexes involved in complex coordination sports are characterized by minimal values ​​of morphofunctional indicators.

Keywords: sports specialization; total body dimensions, functional parameters; Mongolian children and teenagers.

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