Anti-doping training model for university athletes as sporting culture building element
ˑ:
M.N. Pukhovskaya1
PhD, Associate Professor M.A. Pakhnotskaya2
E.A. Khristenko1
D.A. Klimkina1
1Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow
2World Athletics Association (World Athletics), Monaco
Objective of the study was to test benefits of a new anti-doping education model for economic university athletes.
Methods and structure of the study. The anti-doping education model testing experiment was run at Plekhanov Russian University of Economics in cooperation with RUSADA. The model offered lectures in anti-doping theory, practical workshops and progress tests. On the whole for 2018-2020 the anti-doping education course was completed by the 3353 university athletes aged 18-12 years from the 1-3rd year flows of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics.
Results and conclusion. Having analyzed the survey data, we found 91.3% of respondents holding to the following doping explanations: competitive failures, belief that doping is an integral part of modern sports, neglect of health risks, and pressure from coach, family and friends. Therefore, the psychological and pedagogical anti-doping service to athletes shall be ranked on top of the modern sports priorities. The progress tests, questionnaire survey and anti-doping education model tests showed benefits of the anti-doping training for sporting university students in the anti-doping culture formation and healthy lifestyle promotion domains.
Keywords: doping, anti-doping culture, questionnaire survey, university sports.
References
- Kokoulina O.P., Tatarova S.Y., Nizametdinova Z.Kh., Polishkenea J. Problemnye aspekty dopinga v sovremennom sporte i puti ikh resheniya [Problem aspects of doping in modern sports and solutions]. Teoriya i praktika fiz. Kultury, 2019. No. 1. pp. 100-101.
- Filimonova S.I., V.M. Smirnov, N.N. Uvarova et al. Psikhologicheskie motivy upotrebleniya dopinga molodymi sportsmenami [Young athletes’ psychological predispositions for doping]. Teoriya i praktika fiz. Kultury. 2019. No. 9. pp. 35-37.
- Andryushchenko L.B., Filimonova S.I. Рhysical education and academic sports in new socio-economic national situation: modern vision and growth points. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture. 2018. No. 2. p. 23.
- Andryushchenko L.B., Beletsky S.V., Vnukova E.Y., Tochigin M.Y. Рhysical education and sports disciplines implementation within higher education institutions. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture. 2016. No. 9. p.1.
- Backhouse, S., McKenna, J., & Patterson, L. (2009). Prevention through education: A review of current international social science literature. Canada: World Anti-Doping Agency. https://www.wada-ama.org/sites/default/files/resources/files/backhouse_p...
- Barkoukis, V., Lazuras, L., Tsorbatzoudis, H., Rodafinos, A.Motivational and social cognitive predictors of doping intentions in elite sports: an integrated approach. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 2013 Oct; 23(5):e330-40. doi: 10.1111/sms.12068
- Kondrakov G.B., Andryushchenko L.B., Yablochkina I.V., Podoruev Y.V. Recreational physical culture formation concept for university of economics. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture. 2016. No. 9. p. 6.
- Lubysheva, L.I. The structure and content of sports culture of a person / L.I. Lubysheva, A.I. Zagrevskaya // Theory and practice of physical culture. 2013. No. 3. pp. 3-15.