Substantiation of innovative approach to control and management of training loads in rowing

Фотографии: 

ˑ: 

Dr.Hab., Professor A.I. Pogrebnoy1
PhD, Associate Professor A.P. Ostrikov2
A.Yu. Getman1
1Federal Research Center for Physical Culture and Sports (FRS VNIIIFK), Moscow
2Kuban State University of Physical Culture, Sport and Tourism, Krasnodar

Objective of the present study was to substantiate the development of an innovative methodology of operating control and management of training loads imposed on highly-qualified rowers.
Using the SPEED COACH device, we registered the following parameters: duration of rowing, number of strokes, rowing speed, boat speed, distance covered, and athletes’ heart rate. The DigiTrainer device helped determine the duration of rowing, number of strokes, pace, boat speed, and distance covered. Using the MSON module, we monitored the following kinematic parameters: paddle, linear accelerations, angular velocities, orientation angles, linear velocities, linear vertical displacements. The method of optical-electronic registration of kinematic parameters of the boat movement involved high-speed video recording at a speed of 1000 frames per second (Fastec Imaging) and the use of a portable computer, combined into a hardware-software complex. The article considers the conditions for the development of the methods of control and management of training loads in rowing, for which the selection of load parameters and data transfer technology is an important stage. These conditions are implemented in the LoRa transmission technology protocol. Based on the selected data transfer technologies and optoelectronic circuits solutions, we created three prototype hardware complexes for the formation of an information and communication environment for operating control and management of training loads imposed on highly-qualified rowers. In terms of structure, the complex consists of the following units: data collection, data processing and information transfer unit (from the side of the boat) and core (coaching) unit.
A well-grounded innovative approach will enable to provide more qualitative control and management of training loads in rowing sports.

Keywords: rowing, methods of control and management of training loads, innovative approach, technical devices.

References

  1. Platonov V.N. Periodizatsiya sportivnoy trenirovki: obshchaya teoriya i ee prakticheskoe primenenie [Periodization of sports training: general theory and its practical application]. Kiev: Olimpiyskaya literatura publ., 2013. 624 p.
  2. Pogrebnoy A.I., Karpov A.A. Innovatsionny sposob otsenki sorevnovatelnoy deyatelnosti vysokokvalifitsirovannykh grebtsov na kanoe [Innovative way to assess competitive activity of elite canoeists]. Nauka i sport: sovremennye tendentsii. Kazan, 2019. no. 2. v.  7. pp. 40-45.
  3. George W. Concurrent versus delayed feedback: biomechanics in rowing. 31 International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports (2013), Taipei, Taiwan, Editors: Tzyy-Yuang Shiang, Wei-Hua Ho, Peter Chenfu Huang, Chien-Lu Tsai, July 07 –July 11. 2013.
  4. Gomes B., Viriato N., Sanders R., Conceição F., Vaz M. Vaz, Vilas-Boas J.P. Analysis of single and team kayak acceleration. Portuguese Journal of Sport Sciences. 2011. 11 (Suppl. 2). pp. 255-257.
  5. Gomes B., Viriato N., Sanders R., Conceição F., Vilas-Boas J.P., Vaz M. Analysis of the on-water paddling force profile of an elite kayaker. Portuguese Journal of Sport Sciences. 2011. 11 (Suppl. 2). pp. 259-262.
  6. Ruffaldi E., Filippeschi A. Structuring a virtual environment for sport training: A case study on rowing technique. Robotics and Autonomous Systems. 2013. no. 61. pp. 390-397.
  7. Wainwright B., Cooke C., Low C. Performance related technique factors in Olympic sprint kayaking. 33 International Conference of Biomechanics in Sports, Editors: Floren Colloud, Domalain Mathieu, Monnet Tony. Poitiers, France, June 29 – July 03, 2015. Available at: http://isbs2015.sciencesconf.org/57200/ [date of access: Jan 15, 2016].