Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury №7 2017, pp.50-52

Dr.Hab., Professor M.T. Lobzha¹
PhD, Associate Professor E.G. Tyshchenko^1
1St. Petersburg University of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, St. Petersburg

The study gives an overview of the special competitive teamwork practices designed for social accommodation of rescue crews of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia (MES) and included in their physical training course. Benefits of the special teamwork practices were tested by an educational experiment. Subject to the experiment were the standard rescue crews (n = 60) of 4 units who were trained for two years under the professional education and training course. Objective of the study was to rate the social accommodation benefits of the special competitive team practices. The team practices were designed with a special emphasis on the interpersonal communication modelling in the high-stress situations so as to build up the service-specific social accommodation in the crew members. The proposed special competitive training method was found beneficial for the social accommodation and due teamwork under stresses and, hence, effectively contributing to the professional fitness and competence building of the MES rescue crews. The social accommodation process was found mostly driven by direct friendly contacts of the crew members based on the growing emotional harmony. The competitive teamwork practicing method with the group practices focused on the best possible performance was found to effectively suppress potential negative emotions and build up social accommodation and emotional harmony in the teamwork process under stresses.

Keywords: professional training, rescue operations, physical fitness, interpersonal relationship, stress situation, social accommodation, functional qualities, method.

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