Antipov D.A.
State University of Education, Moscow;
Tarasova L.V.
Moscow State Academy of Physical Education, Malakhovka, Moscow Region;
Antipov A.V.
State University of Education, Moscow.

Objective of the study: To substantiate and prove the effectiveness of individual training sessions with children aged 5-6 years in the process of mastering the basic technical elements of football.

Methods and structure of the study: The experiment was conducted from September 2021 to November 2023 at FC Strogino and FC Lokomotiv (Moscow), involving 32 children aged 5-6 years involved in football. Individual lessons were held as an additional form of tutoring for children already studying at the football schools of FC Strogino and FC Lokomotiv (Moscow). This approach ensured a selective impact on each student and made it possible to form a «school of movements» for subsequent targeted teaching of playing technique. The effectiveness of the proposed approach was assessed by testing the dynamics of technical fitness indicators.

Results and conclusions: Individualization of training sessions for young football players aged 5-6, which includes additional training, promotes effective mastering of technical actions and develops their ability to use technical techniques in a game situation. Thus, for children aged 5-6 involved in football, it is necessary to organize additional individual lessons in the form of tutoring, which allow for a fairly short period of time to pull up the lagging aspects of readiness to the basic parameters, since such lessons take into account the individual characteristics of the child’s body development.

Keywords: football, young players, training sessions, individualization, technical methods of the game, development of motor skills.

References:

1. Antipov, A.V. (2019). Kompleksnaya sistema otbora yunykh sportsmenov na razlichnykh etapakh podgotovki v futbol'nykh akademiyakh [Comprehensive system of selection of young athletes at various stages of training in football academies]. Fizicheskaya Kul'tura: Vospitanie, Obrazovanie, Trenirovka, 5, pp. 20–21.
2. Guba, V.P., Kvashuk, P.V. and Nikitushkin, V.G. (2009). Individualizatsiya podgotovki yunykh sportsmenov [Individualization of training for young athletes]. Moscow: Fizkultura i Sport.
3. Rodin, A.V. (2022). Teoriya i tekhnologiya individual'noy takticheskoy podgotovki sportsmenov v igrovykh vidakh sporta [Theory and technology of individual tactical training of athletes in team sports]. Abstract of doctoral dissertation. Moscow.
4. Chernetsov, M.M. (2010). Individualizatsiya protsessa fizicheskoy podgotovki yunykh futbolistov 8-12 let na osnove differentsiatsii somaticheskikh tipov [Individualization of the process of physical training of young football players aged 8-12 based on the differentiation of somatic types]. Abstract of candidate dissertation. Smolensk.
5. Shestakov, M.M. (2012). Tekhnologiya individualizatsii protsessa podgotovki futbolistov i usloviya ee realizatsii [Technology of individualization of the process of training football players and the conditions for its implementation]. Vestnik Adygeyskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriya: Pedagogika i Psikhologiya, 2, pp. 249–257.