Current problems of running training of qualified track and field jumpers

ˑ: 

PhD, Associate Professor M.B. Salamatov
The Russian University of Sport «GTSOLIFK», Moscow

Objective of the study was to identifying current problems in the running training of highly qualified track and field jumpers specializing in the running triple jump, identifying areas for improvement in this jumping discipline.
Methods and structure of the study. A survey of the competitive activity of track and field jumpers in four jumping disciplines for men and women was carried out at all-Russian competitions in the period 2003-2023. Highly qualified jumpers and jumpers (6 athletes in each jumping discipline) took part in the study.
Results and conclusions. After conducting a survey of the competitive activity of leading Russian triple jumpers with registration of the speed parameters of the run-up sections, as well as the implementation of the run-up speed indicators in the support-flight part of the jump, it was concluded that among jumpers, running and technical training in the run-up phase are the main problem limiting the growth of sports jumper skills.
An analysis of the competitive activity of leading Russian triple jumpers showed that low speed in the last section of the run-up, which is a consequence of imperfect running structure and technical training in the run-up phase, is the main problem limiting the growth of sportsmanship in this jumping discipline of athletics.

Keywords: athletics, triple jump, long jump, highly qualified track and field jumpers, running training.

References

  1. Mironenko I.N. Evolyutsiya tekhniki troynogo pryzhka [The evolution of the triple jump technique]. Legkaya atletika publ., 2018. No. 7-8. pp. 40-49.
  2. Mironenko I.N. Saltologiya [Saltology]. Study guide. Voronezh, 2019. 167 p.
  3. Ogandzhanov A.L., Mironov D.L., Salamatov M.B. Limitiruyushchiye faktory v spetsialnoy podgotovke vysokokvalifitsirovannykh legkoatletov-prygunov [Limiting factors in the special training of highly qualified track and field jumpers]. Izvestiya Tulskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Fizicheskaya kultura. Sport. 2018. No. 3. pp. 115-127.
  4. Ogandzhanov A.L., Salamatov M.B. Metodicheskiye aspekty podgotovki v legkoatleticheskikh pryzhkakh [Methodological aspects of training in track and field jumping]. Study methodological guide.Moscow: Rossiyskiy universitet sporta «GTSOLIFK» publ., 2022. 118 p.
  5. Ogandzhanov A.L., Salamatov M.B., Latypov I.K., Loktionov S.E. Sovershenstvovaniye tekhnicheskogo masterstva legkoatletov-prygunov na osnove issledovaniya ritmicheskoy struktury troynogo pryzhka [Improving the technical skills of track and field jumpers based on the study of the rhythmic structure of the triple jump]. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury. 2022. No.10. pp. 32-35.
  6. Tsyplenkova E.S. Analiz fazy razbega v sorevnovatelnom uprazhnenii vysokokvalifitsirovannykh legkoatletov-prygunov troynym [Analysis of the run-up phase in the competitive exercise of highly qualified track and field athletes triple jumpers]. Zdorovye dlya vsekh [Health for all]. Proceedings IV International scientific-practical conference, Pinsk, 26-27 aprelya 2012 goda. Vol. II. Pinsk: Polesskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet publ., 2012. pp. 292-295.